October 26th, 2007
Arsham Parsi is proof positive that Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is not only wrong, but knows he is wrong. There are homosexuals in Iran, of course. And gay Iranians suffer from much more than a public denial of their existence. Beatings and executions are legal remedies for even the mildest display of homosexual behavior. Arsham knows the dangers of being Iranian and gay firsthand. Arsham fled his country and is now exiled in Canada, where he is Executive Director of the Toronto-based IRanian Queer Organization – IRQO (formerly called the Persian Gay & Lesbian Organization – PGLO).
With his permission, Life on Q is sharing Arsham Parsi’s story of his own exile and the torture of his friends and fellow Iranian queers. You can learn more about his and other LGBT Iranian experiences of persecution on the IRQO Website, including many disturbing photos and accounts of torture and execution. You may also support IRQO’s efforts to raise awareness, promote community and provide assistance to queer Iranian refugees and immigrants with a donation.
I Was Forced to Flee Iran
By Arsham Parsi, Executive Director, IRQO
I was born in September 1980, in Iran. As a teenager growing up in Shiraz, I was lonely and filled with self-loathing. I had never met another queer, and I thought I was a freak. I prayed to become a good person, a normal person. Other people fasted for one month, but I fasted for three. Then I found the Internet. And I discovered that I was not alone.
After that, I started to understand who I am and come to terms with my sexual identity. I began to do advocacy work for the queer community in Iran, but my work earned me the attention of the Iranian authorities. I was forced to flee Iran on March 4, 2005. It was 12:45 pm. I have never forgotten that time. I had to leave all my own things in my motherland and go into exile. It was intolerable.
My train took me to Turkey, where I was able to register as a refugee at the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Ankara. I had stopped praying by then. When I fled to Turkey, I promised my God that I would continue my support for Iranian queers and that would be my form of worship. Three months after arriving in Turkey, my case was accepted, and two months later I was invited to the Canadian Embassy in Ankara. Eight months later, here I am in Canada.
Homophobia runs deep into Iranian society. It reflects a patriarchal social system in which sexuality is controlled and feared, except when at the service of reproduction. Of course, it also reflects the influence of the conservative Islamic legal and religious standards promoted by the government. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini notoriously called for homosexuals to be extirpated as “parasites and corruptors of the nation” who “spread the stain of wickedness.”
Before I fled to Turkey, three of my closest friends committed suicide because of their sexual orientation. More recently, Iranian police arrested two gay men in their 20s for hosting a small house party. The men received 80 lashes each; I doubt that I would be able to endure one. I admire their courage. After getting his punishment, one of the men asked the person who executed this inhuman sentence whether he felt closer to God by this savagery. Their lives, like many if not all the other LGBT persons in Iran, is miserable.
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